Eurocommunism
A 1970s Western European communist current that sought a national path to socialism through elections, party pluralism and civil liberties, independent of Moscow, with a mixed economy under democratic planning.
Compare with…Home / Ideologies / Eurocommunism
A 1970s Western European communist current that sought a national path to socialism through elections, party pluralism and civil liberties, independent of Moscow, with a mixed economy under democratic planning.
Compare with…In one sentence
I want to build socialism through elections and pluralism, with civil liberties, national autonomy and democratic economic planning.
Political axes
Leans further toward democracy than 86% of the 273 ideologies in the catalog.
Of all the axes, Representation is where it stands furthest from the rest.
On Structure, it sits practically at the catalog median.
Here it shares common ground with most ideologies.

As leader of the Italian Communist Party, Berlinguer advocated a democratic, pluralist path to socialism, distanced himself from the Soviet model, and proposed the Historic Compromise with Christian Democrats.
Closest, by dimension



Other compatible profiles








The most distant
Reference country

A Mediterranean parliamentary republic, Italy unites a long cultural heritage, a diversified market economy, and unstable, fragmented politics, with the recent rise of conservative and nationalist forces.
Other close countries

Midwestern state with a civic and cooperative tradition, Minnesota combines high taxes, strong public services, unions and high voter turnout with refugee resettlement and an economy of health care, industry and finance.
Also close, by dimension



The most distant

Under Allende's Popular Unity, Chile attempted democratic socialism through copper and bank nationalization, agrarian reform, and economic planning until the 1973 military coup.
Also close, by dimension



The most distant
Ideological proximity
Closest within Left
System in which collectively or publicly owned enterprises compete in markets, uniting the efficiency of competition with the socialist distribution of profits, without the rigid central planning of state economies.
Current that seeks to reconcile capitalism and social justice through democracy, defending regulated markets, a strong welfare state, labor rights, and redistribution to reduce social inequalities.
Current that mobilizes the people against economic elites, defending redistribution, public control, national sovereignty, plebiscitary democracy, and broad social policy in popular anti-establishment language.
Closest in other spectrums
Nationalism based on citizenship and shared values rather than ethnicity, defining the nation by adherence to common laws and institutions, open to all who accept its democratic and civic principles.
Political tradition that values popular sovereignty, civic virtue, and the rule of law, defending citizens' self-government, the separation of powers, and protection against tyranny and the corruption of power.
Centrist branch that accepts the market economy but prioritizes social protection, public services, gradual reforms, and institutional consensus to reduce inequality without political rupture or permanent polarization.
The most distant ideology
Authoritarian NeoliberalismFar-Right31%